“King of Fruits”, mango is one of the most popular and best-loved fruits worldwide

Mango is the fruit par excellence of the Subcontinent. Mango (Mangifera indica) belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. It has had a prominent position among the commercial fruits of Pakistan. Mango varieties have been known for attractive colours, savouring smell, delightful taste and high nutritive value. Mango fruits contain 10 - 20% sugar, an important source of vitamin A and C and contain vitamin B. Small amount of protein, Iron, Calcium and Phosphorus are also present. Ripe fruits are mainly eaten fresh, but are also utilized in preparing squashes, jams and other preserves. Young and unripe fruits are used in pickles.

Pakistan is an important mango growing country in the world. The soil and climatic conditions of Pakistan are highly suitable for mango cultivation. According to FAO production year book of 2001, Pakistan stands FIFTH among mango growing countries of the world.

Mango enjoys second position after citrus in Pakistan. It is grown in the province of Punjab over an area of 48413 hectares out of 94121 hectares in the country (MINFAL 99 - 2000). Most of the remaining acreage is planted in Sindh.

Pakistani mangoes are rich in Vitamin A, C and D and other antioxidant vitamins.

  • Besides, mangoes have more carotenoids than most other fruits - and that helps ward off colds and reduces the risk of cancer and heart disease.

  • Pakistani mangoes are high in fibre, and contain a small amount of carbohydrates, calcium, iron potassium and a little protein.

The mango from Pakistan is well known for its taste and quality abroad. The king of fruits is grown in Punjab and Sindh provinces of Pakistan, are available in abundance from May to September. More than 80,000 tons of mango is exported to neighbouring and European countries, i.e. Afghanistan, Bahrain, Dubai, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, United Kingdom, France, Malaysia and Singapore etc. Langra, Dusehri, Samar Behisht, Chaunsa, Anwar Ratol are important varieties grown in Punjab. Sindhri, Bagan Pali, Suwarneka, Neelum and Gulab Khas are leading ones from Sindh.

About CHAUNSA mango
Flesh firm, fibreless with pleasant flavour and sweet taste. Juice moderately adundant. Ripening season in August.

Season July - September
Origin Rahim Yar Khan & Multan
Colour Gold
Flavour Slight perfume
Fiber 17.2 - 27.3%
Sugarege 18 - 22%
Pulp Gravity Heavy
Moisture Content 78% after ripening; 81% before ripening
Weight 1 - 2.3 Pounds
Relative Humidity 85%

About SINDHRI mango
Leading variety of Sindh. Fruit shape ovalish long, size large, skin colour lemon yellow when ripe, pulp colour yellowish cadium, texture fine and firm fibreless, stone medium sized, flavour pleasantly aromatic and taste sweet.

Season Mid-May to Mid-July
Origin Mir Pur Khas
Colour Gold
Pulp Gravity Medium
Flavour Slight Perfume
Fiber 3 – 5%
Sugarege 15 – 18%
Moisture Content (average) 79% after ripening; 18% before ripening
Weight Average 1 – 3.5 pounds
Relative Humidity 85%